MakerFLOSS/docs/presentations/2026-05-11-social-media-taxonomy.md
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docs: standardise filenames to ASCII kebab-case + ISO date prefix
Adopt one filename convention everywhere except hardware host pages
(those are pinned to their hostnames by the index validator):

  - ASCII lowercase
  - kebab-case word separator
  - dated docs: YYYY-MM-DD-label.md (hyphen between date and label)
  - English regardless of content language

Renames:
  docs/makerFLOSS_house_rules.md                        -> docs/house-rules.md
  docs/infrastruktur/                                   -> docs/infrastructure/
  docs/infrastructure/vps-og-dns.md                     -> docs/infrastructure/vps-and-dns.md
  docs/presentations/2026-05-11_messaging.md            -> docs/presentations/2026-05-11-messaging.md
  docs/presentations/2026-05-11_SoMe-taxonomi.md        -> docs/presentations/2026-05-11-social-media-taxonomy.md
  notes/todo/2026-04-14_todo.md                         -> notes/todo/2026-04-14-todo.md
  notes/todo/OM_services.md                             -> notes/todo/om-services.md
  notes/todo/indkøbsliste.md                            -> notes/todo/wishlist.md
  notes/communications/2026-03-16_facebookpost.md       -> notes/communications/2026-03-16-facebook-post.md

Other touches:
- Document the convention in CLAUDE.md under Working Norms.
- Refresh the stale Repository Structure block in CLAUDE.md to reflect
  the docs/ vs notes/ split introduced in f6d589e.
- Update the House rules link in docs/index.md and the nav entry in
  mkdocs.yml to the new house-rules.md path.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-18 17:07:26 +02:00

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# SoMe Taxonomy
What are we talking about when we say "Social Media"?
MakerFLOSS · May 2026
---
## Why a Taxonomy?
"Social Media" is a catch-all term that hides very different tools:
- A **group chat** is not a **blog**
- A **wiki** is not a **forum**
- A **video platform** is not a **microblog**
Understanding the categories helps us:
- Choose the right tool for the job
- Find FLOSS alternatives in each category
---
<!-- _class: invert dense -->
## The Categories
| Category | Purpose |
|----------|---------|
| **Messaging** | 1:1 and group real-time chat |
| **Microblogging** | Short public posts, feeds |
| **Forums** | Threaded discussions, Q&A |
| **Wikis** | Collaborative knowledge bases |
| **Media Sharing** | Photos, videos, audio |
| **Professional Networks** | Career, business connections |
| **Collaboration** | Team workspaces, documents |
---
<!-- _class: invert dense -->
## Messaging
Real-time 1:1 and group communication
| Platform | Owner | FLOSS Alternative |
|----------|-------|-------------------|
| WhatsApp | Meta | **Signal**, **Matrix** |
| Messenger | Meta | **Matrix**, **XMPP** |
| iMessage | Apple | **Signal** |
| Google Messages | Google | **Matrix** |
| Telegram | Telegram | **Matrix**, **Signal** |
| Teams Chat | Microsoft | **Mattermost**, **Rocket.Chat** |
| Slack | Salesforce | **Mattermost**, **Zulip** |
---
## Microblogging
Short posts, public feeds, social networking
| Platform | Owner | FLOSS Alternative |
|----------|-------|-------------------|
| Twitter/X | X Corp | **Mastodon**, **Pleroma** |
| Threads | Meta | **Mastodon** |
| Bluesky | Bluesky | **Mastodon** (federated) |
All FLOSS alternatives use **ActivityPub** or similar federation protocols.
---
## Forums & Discussion
Threaded discussions, communities, Q&A
| Platform | Owner | FLOSS Alternative |
|----------|-------|-------------------|
| Reddit | Reddit Inc | **Lemmy**, **Kbin** |
| Facebook Groups | Meta | **Discourse**, **Lemmy** |
| Stack Overflow | Stack Exchange | **Discourse** |
| Quora | Quora Inc | **Discourse** |
---
## Wikis & Knowledge Bases
Collaborative documentation and knowledge sharing
| Platform | Owner | FLOSS Alternative |
|----------|-------|-------------------|
| Wikipedia | Wikimedia | **MediaWiki** (same!) |
| Notion | Notion Labs | **Wiki.js**, **BookStack** |
| Confluence | Atlassian | **Wiki.js**, **XWiki** |
| Google Docs (collab) | Google | **Etherpad**, **HedgeDoc** |
---
## Media Sharing
Photos, videos, audio, streaming
| Platform | Type | FLOSS Alternative |
|----------|------|-------------------|
| YouTube | Video | **PeerTube** |
| Instagram | Photos | **Pixelfed** |
| TikTok | Short video | **PeerTube** |
| Spotify | Audio | **Funkwhale** |
| Twitch | Live stream | **Owncast** |
| Flickr | Photos | **Pixelfed** |
---
## Professional Networks
Career networking, business connections
| Platform | Owner | FLOSS Alternative |
|----------|-------|-------------------|
| LinkedIn | Microsoft | **OpenSocialLinked**? |
| Xing | New Work SE | (no clear alternative) |
This category has the weakest FLOSS alternatives — network effects are hard to overcome.
---
## Collaboration & Productivity
Team workspaces, project management
| Platform | Owner | FLOSS Alternative |
|----------|-------|-------------------|
| Microsoft Teams | Microsoft | **Mattermost**, **Rocket.Chat** |
| Slack | Salesforce | **Mattermost**, **Zulip** |
| Trello | Atlassian | **Wekan**, **Kanboard** |
| Asana | Asana | **OpenProject** |
| Google Workspace | Google | **Nextcloud** |
---
## Legacy / Classic
Still around, still relevant
| Platform | Type | Notes |
|----------|------|-------|
| **Email** | Messaging | The original! Federated by design |
| **NetNews (NNTP)** | Forums | Usenet — the original Reddit |
| **IRC** | Messaging | Still used by many FLOSS projects |
| **Mailing Lists** | Forums | Listserv, Mailman — still going strong |
| **RSS** | Feeds | Subscribe to anything |
---
<!-- _class: invert dense -->
## The Big Picture
| Messaging | Microblog | Forums | Media |
|-----------|-----------|--------|-------|
| WhatsApp | Twitter/X | Reddit | YouTube |
| Messenger | Threads | FB Groups | Instagram |
| Signal | Mastodon | Lemmy | PeerTube |
| Matrix | Bluesky | Discourse | Pixelfed |
| Wikis | Professional | Collaboration | Legacy |
|-------|--------------|---------------|--------|
| Wikipedia | LinkedIn | Teams/Slack | Email |
| Notion | Xing | Mattermost | IRC |
| Wiki.js | | Nextcloud | NetNews |
---
## Key Takeaways
1. **"Social Media" is not one thing** — it's many categories
2. **Each category has FLOSS alternatives** — some better than others
3. **Federation is the key** — ActivityPub, Matrix, Email
4. **Network effects are the barrier** — the tech exists, adoption is hard
5. **Legacy protocols still work** — Email, IRC, RSS are battle-tested
---
# Questions?
_Slides made with [Marp](https://marp.app)_